Which theory focuses on micro-level interactions and shared meanings?

Symbolic Interactionism is the theory that emphasizes the role of micro-level interactions and the construction of shared meanings among individuals. This framework studies how people's behaviors and social realities are shaped by the meanings they attribute to their interactions and the symbols within their environments. Interactionists believe that society is created and maintained through these everyday interactions, where individuals continuously interpret and redefine their experiences.

This perspective highlights the importance of understanding social phenomena from the viewpoint of the individuals involved, making it distinct from other theories that may analyze broader social structures or conflicts. In Symbolic Interactionism, concepts like language, gestures, and values are seen as crucial to understanding social life, illustrating how individuals create a shared reality through their interactions. This focus on the subjective experience and the interpretation of social cues allows us to appreciate the complexities of social behavior and identity formation.