Which concept was introduced by W.E.B. DuBois to describe the experience of African Americans?

W.E.B. DuBois introduced the concept of Double Consciousness to articulate the unique experience of African Americans, particularly the internal conflict they face in reconciling their African heritage with their social experiences in a predominantly white society. This idea suggests that African Americans live with two identities: one as an American and one as a Black individual, leading to a sense of divided self-awareness. They navigate societal expectations while also being keenly aware of how they are perceived by others, which affects their self-perception and societal interactions.

This concept is significant in sociology as it highlights the psychological struggles and social challenges faced by individuals belonging to marginalized groups, emphasizing the effects of racism and societal structures on their identity. DuBois's Double Consciousness remains a critical framework for examining issues of race, identity, and the ongoing impact of systemic inequality in society.