What is socialization?

Socialization is defined as the process through which individuals learn and internalize the values, beliefs, norms, and behaviors that are essential for functioning within their society. This process begins from a very young age and continues throughout life, as people encounter different social contexts and relationships that influence their understanding of social expectations.

Through socialization, individuals learn cultural practices, social skills, and the importance of community. Family, education systems, peer groups, and media all play significant roles in shaping an individual's identity and worldview, ensuring that societal standards and norms are passed down and maintained across generations. Understanding socialization is crucial for recognizing how personal identities are formed within larger social frameworks.

The other options do not accurately reflect the concept of socialization. They focus on unrelated topics such as intelligence measurement, government regulation, and creativity enhancement, which do not pertain to the interpersonal and cultural learning processes that define socialization.