What defines a rebel in sociological terms?

In sociological terms, a rebel is defined as someone who seeks to change or destroy existing social institutions. This definition aligns with the concept of rebellion, which entails rejecting the accepted norms, values, and structures that govern society. Rebels often aim to bring about significant changes in society, commonly in pursuit of a different set of goals or social order. This perspective is rooted in conflict theory, where social change is seen as a necessary response to societal inequalities or injustices.

The correct answer captures the essence of rebellion as an active struggle against the status quo, highlighting the intention behind a rebel's actions to reconfigure the social landscape rather than adhere to it. In contrast, those who seek to conform, accept both means and goals, or act as conformists while ignoring deviance do not fit the characteristics of a rebel, as their actions are in alignment with, rather than in opposition to, existing social norms and institutions.