What aspect of culture consists of the tangible, physical objects that people create and give meaning to?

The correct choice is material culture, which refers to the tangible and physical objects that individuals or groups create and assign meaning to within a society. This includes artifacts, tools, buildings, and any other material objects that are used in the daily lives of people. These objects not only serve practical purposes but also carry cultural significance and reflect the values, beliefs, and social practices of the culture from which they originate.

For example, items like clothing, vehicles, and architecture can embody the identity and social status of a group, as well as be instrumental in shaping their experiences. Understanding material culture is essential for comprehending how individuals interact with their environment and the symbolic meanings they attach to these objects.

The other concepts, while related to culture, do not pertain specifically to tangible objects. Nonmaterial culture focuses on the intangible aspects of culture, such as beliefs, values, and norms. Culture lag describes the period of adjustment when the nonmaterial culture is struggling to adapt to new material conditions. Subculture refers to a smaller cultural group within a larger culture, characterized by distinct values and behaviors, but it does not inherently relate to the physical artifacts those groups might produce.