In sociology, the acceptance of goals while rejecting the means is best described as?

In sociology, the acceptance of goals while rejecting the means is described as innovation. This concept is part of Robert K. Merton's strain theory, which explores how individuals adapt to societal expectations. Innovation occurs when individuals pursue approved cultural goals, such as wealth or success, but choose unconventional or unapproved methods to achieve them.

For instance, a person may desire financial success but resort to illegal activities, such as theft or fraud, instead of following legitimate paths like education or hard work. This behavior reflects a creative response to the limitations or barriers in society that prevent them from achieving their goals through accepted means.

Understanding innovation is crucial in sociology because it highlights the ways in which individuals navigate through societal structures and expectations. This concept illuminates the diverse strategies people employ when faced with social constraints, providing insight into the complexities of social behavior and deviance.