According to Dramaturgical Theory, how is social life characterized?

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Dramaturgical Theory, developed by sociologist Erving Goffman, characterizes social life as a theatrical performance where individuals take on roles and engage in various performances based on the context of social interactions. In this framework, people are viewed as actors who present themselves to others in particular ways, much like actors on a stage. They adjust their behaviors, expressions, and interactions depending on the social setting and the audience they are engaging with.

This perspective emphasizes the idea that social interactions are not merely spontaneous or random but are instead meticulously crafted performances designed to convey specific impressions and manage how one is perceived by others. Just as actors prepare for their roles, individuals in everyday life plan their presentations and responses, demonstrating a level of social craftiness.

In these interactions, individuals may have different roles they play in different contexts (such as home, work, or social gatherings), indicating a dynamic aspect to identity and behavior. The elements of audience feedback and situational context resonate well with the notion of social life as a performance, making this answer the most reflective of Dramaturgical Theory's core premise.

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